USGS - science for a changing world

South Atlantic Water Science Center - North Carolina Office

South Atlantic WSC Home Data Projects Publications Drought Floods Media About Us Contact [an error occurred while processing this directive]   Internal

Rating Unsaturated Zone and Watershed Characteristics of Public Water Supplies - Updates

This project was completed in 2009. These pages are for historical purposes only.

Metadata - Characterizing the Watershed Characteristics of North Carolina
Groundwater Contribution

gwcontrib

Data format: Raster Dataset

File or table name: gwcontrib

Coordinate system: State Plane Coordinate System 1983

Theme keywords: Ground-water, Vulnerability, Surfacewater, Unsaturated zone, Groundwater, Watershed, Rating

Abstract: Ground-water contribution classes is one of 6 data sets updated for the North Carolina Public Water Supply, Source Water Assessment Program. These data are used to rate the susceptibility of public water supplies in North Carolina to contamination. The original dataset was produced in 2000. This version is updated to reflect new data sources. This data set represents the influence that ground-water has on surface waters. This area of influence has been defined as the area within 1000 meters of any stream or waterbody in North Carolina. The portion of surface water derived from ground water influences surface-water quantity and quality. The ratings for the susceptibility to contamination of the unsaturated zone were applied within the area of influence. High ratings for ground-water contribution indicate a higher inherent vulnerability to the unsaturated zone, and since it contributes to the rating of watershed characteristics, also indicates a higher vulnerability for watersheds.

FGDC and ESRI Metadata:

Metadata elements shown with blue text are defined in the Federal Geographic Data Committee's (FGDC) Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM). Elements shown with green text are defined in the ESRI Profile of the CSDGM. Elements shown with a green asterisk (*) will be automatically updated by ArcCatalog. ArcCatalog adds hints indicating which FGDC elements are mandatory; these are shown with gray text.

Identification Information:


Citation:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti


*Title:
gwcontrib
*File or table name: gwcontrib


Publication date: 2009
Edition: Version 1.0, June 30, 2009
*Geospatial data presentation form: raster digital data


Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey

*Online linkage: \\Igsavbewfs001\Work\SWAP_updates\FinalLayers\SW\gwcontrib


Description:
Abstract:
Ground-water contribution classes is one of 6 data sets updated for the
North Carolina Public Water Supply, Source Water Assessment Program.
These data are used to rate the susceptibility of public water supplies
in North Carolina to contamination.

The original dataset was produced in 2000. This version is updated to
reflect new data sources.

This data set represents the influence that ground-water has on surface
waters. This area of influence has been defined as the area within 1000
meters of any stream or waterbody in North Carolina. The portion of
surface water derived from ground water influences surface-water
quantity and quality.

The ratings for the susceptibility to contamination of the unsaturated
zone were applied within the area of influence. High ratings for
ground-water contribution indicate a higher inherent vulnerability
to the unsaturated zone, and since it contributes to the rating of
watershed characteristics, also indicates a higher vulnerability for
watersheds.

Purpose:
This data set is to be used in a hydrologic analysis with other
data sets to rate the unsaturated zone for public ground-water
supplies and watershed characteristics for public surface-water
supplies in North Carolina.

For ground-water supplies, the factors used to rate susceptibility to
contamination include vertical hydraulic conductance, land-surface slope,
land cover, and land use.  The selected factors used to devise ratings for
surface-water supplies' susceptibility to contamination are average annual
precipitation, land-surface slope, land cover, land use, and ground-water
contribution.

Supplemental information:
The 1996 Amendments to the Safe Drinking Water Act require that each state prepare a source-water assessment for all public water supplies. States are required to (1) delineate source areas supplying wells and surface-water intakes, (2) inventory potential contaminant sources within the delineated source areas, and (3) determine the susceptibility of wells or intakes to the inventoried potential contaminant sources.

In North Carolina, the lead agency charged with this task is the Public Water Supply Section (PWSS) of the Division of Environmental Health, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). North Carolina's Source Water Assessment Program (SWAP) provides assessments of each public drinking water intake in North Carolina. These assessments provide a relative susceptibility rating calculated using state-wide data.

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) cooperated with the PWSS to provide components of the inherent vulnerability rating that was used with the contaminant rating to determine the overall susceptibility rating of source water supplies. To assist the PWSS with rating ground water inherent vulnerability, the USGS compiled the unsaturated zone rating based on the following characteristics: vertical hydraulic conductance, depth to water, land surface slope, land use and land cover. The watershed characteristic rating includes average annual precipitation, land surface slope, land use, land cover and groundwater contribution.

The SWAP program has planned for updates to the initial ratings as conditions change and new data sources become available. The initial data used to calculate the unsaturated zone ratings and watershed characteristics ratings were compiled from sources from the late 1990's. Critical data layers have been updated since the ratings were calculated. These improved data layers need to be used in the ongoing update of the susceptibility ratings.

Overlay and index methods for rating susceptibility to contamination
of the unsaturated zone for ground-water suppplies, and watershed
characteristics for surface-water supplies were derived for use
by the State of North Carolina in assessing more than 11,000 public
water-supply wells and approximately 245 public surface-water intakes.
Factors that influence the inherent vulnerability of ground water and
surface water were selected and assigned ratings on a scale of 1 to 10.
These factors were then assigned weight to reflect their relative influence
on inherent vulnerability and the reliability of the data.  The
values for each factor were obtained from geographic information
system (GIS) data layers that were transformed into ARC/INFO
raster data sets known as grids. These raster data sets have
30-meter by 30-meter cells, and each cell is assigned a weighted-
factor value.

Limitations --

The overlay and index methods of unsaturated zone and watershed
characteristics ratings are broad-stroke methods that assess
vulnerability on the basis of expert opinion. The methods aslo have
limitations in the age and scale of the hydrologic and geographic
data. But the most significant limitation of the methods used
is that no statistical confirmation of the results have been
performed.

GROUND-WATER CONTRIBUTION-

Management of surface-water resources has traditionally focused on
surface water alone.  However, surface water and ground water
compose one system.  Streamflows are partly derived from underlying
aquifers, particularly when the aquifer's upper boundary is the
water table.  During dry conditions, the portion of streamflow
coming from ground water is known as base flow, sometimes referred
to as sustained fair-weather flow.  In periods of extended dry
conditions, flows observed in the stream channel consist only of
base flow (and non-natural stream inputs such as wastewater discharge).
During storm events, the portion of streamflow coming from ground water
is known as subsurface stormflow (Freeze and Cherry, 1979; Winter
and others, 1998).

The ground water contribution factor is included in the assessment
of watershed characteristics to address the influence that ground
water has on surface-water quantity and quality. In this study,
ground-water contribution is a factor in areas within about 1,000
feet of streams.  By restricting ground-water contribution to an
area of about 1,000 feet on either side of streams, this factor
emphasizes subsurface stormflow and local ground-water flow.
Ground-water contribution is not considered to have originated
outside of this buffer, though this component of ground-water
flow is of increasing importance in a stream experiencing low-flow
conditions.

Inclusion of a ground-water contribution factor addresses the
influence that ground water has on the vulnerability of surface
waters to contaminant transport from ground water discharge.

This metadata can not fully document the methods used in the
project to assess ground-water contribution to surface waters.
See Eimers and others (1999) for a detailed description of the methods.
The unsaturated zone ratings are applied to an area about 1,000
feet on either side of streams.  Ground-water contribution ratings
for these areas in watersheds upstream from surface-water intakes
are calculated exactly as for unsaturated zone ratings, but to
normalize these values from 1 to 10 the unsaturated zone rating
for each contributing cell is divided by 10.  In areas outside of the
1000 foot buffer zone, the ground-water contribution is zero.

Processing Steps-

The ground-water contribution component was derived from applying
the unsaturated zone ratings within a 1,000 feet (304.80061 meter)
area around streams and waterbodies in the National Hydrographic
Dataset (NHD) distributed by the U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency.

First, all stream segments that were assigned a reach were
extracted from the NHD. The reaches create a dendritic network
representing the centerlines of any lakes or double-sided streams.
Ocean or estuary HU's were processed separately to remove ocean
shoreline reaches.

305 meter polygons were drawn around either side of all
streams using the Arc/Info "BUFFER" command. The streams were
processed within 8-digit hydrologic cataloging unit areas.
Occasionally the buffered areas extended over the ridgelines
defined by the cataloging units. The areas that extended over
the cataloging unit boundaries were removed.

Next, the buffered streams were adjusted to include waterbodies
that overlapped the buffered stream areas that were not considered
"SEA" polygons. This insured that the middle of lakes wider than
305 meters are included in the analysis of ground-water contribution.

Finally, the unsaturated-zone rating grid was applied to the
buffered zones within North Carolina.

Ground-water contribution category ratings.

> Unsaturated zone value         Rating
>
> 0 (No contribution)               0
> 1 (<= 10)                         1
> 2 (> 10 to 20)                    2
> 3 (> 20 to 30)                    3
> 4 (> 30 to 40)                    4
> 5 (> 40 to 50)                    5
> 6 (> 50 to 60)                    6
> 7 (> 60 to 70)                    7
> 8 (> 70 to 80)                    8
> 9 (> 80 to 90)                    9
> 10 (> 90 to 100)                 10
>

SELECTED REFERENCES:

Freeze, R. A., and Cherry, J. A., 1979, Groundwater: Englewood Cliffs,
N.J., Prentice-Hall, Inc., 604 p.

Winter, T. C., Harvey, J. W., Franke, O. L., and Alley, W. M., 1998,
Ground water and surface water - a single resource: U.S. Geological
Survey Circular 1139, 79 p.

Eimers, J. L., Weaver, J. C., Terziotti, S., and Midgette, R. W.,
2000, Methods of rating unsaturated zone and watershed
characteristics of public water supplies in North Carolina: U. S.
Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4283,
31 p.

North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources,
1999, North Carolina source water assessment program plan: Raleigh,
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources,
Division of Environmental Health, Public Water Supply Section,
[variously paged].

DISCLAIMER:

Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes
only and does not imply endorsement by the
U.S. Government.

Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata
file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form,
as well as in ARC/INFO format, this metadata file may include some
ARC/INFO-specific terminology.

*Language of dataset: en


Time period of content:
Time period information:
Single date/time:
Calendar date: 2009

Currentness reference:
Ground Condition

Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance and update frequency: As Needed

Spatial domain:
Bounding coordinates:
*West bounding coordinate: -84.907070
*East bounding coordinate: -75.166887
*North bounding coordinate: 37.555324
*South bounding coordinate: 33.052474

Local bounding coordinates:
*Left bounding coordinate: 86676.419070
*Right bounding coordinate: 948696.419070
*Top bounding coordinate: 422245.256043
*Bottom bounding coordinate: -62644.743957

Keywords:
Theme:
Theme keywords: Ground-water, Vulnerability, Surfacewater, Unsaturated zone, Groundwater, Watershed, Rating
Theme keyword thesaurus: none

Place:
Place keywords: North Carolina
Place keyword thesaurus: none

Access constraints: none
Use constraints:
Not to be used for site specific analysis

Point of contact:
Contact information:
Contact person primary:
Contact person: Silvia Terziotti
Contact organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact position: Computer Specialist


Contact address:
Address type: mailing address
Address:
3916 Sunset Ridge Road
City: Raleigh
State or province: NC
Postal code: 27607
Country: USA

Contact voice telephone: (919) 571-4000
Contact facsimile telephone: (919) 571-4041


Contact electronic mail address: (seterzio@usgs.gov)


Data set credit:
The authors are grateful to colleagues in the Public Water Supply
Section of the Division of Environmental Health, North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) for their
assistance in this collaborative project: thanks to Robert Midgette,
Protection and Enforcement Branch Head; Amy Axon,hydrogeologist - Source Water Protection; and David Hammermann, Geographic Information Systems Specialist.

The authors also thank the USGS report review team for their review of
the update procedures: Jeanne Robbins, Surface-water Specialist; Melinda Chapman, Ground-water Specialist; Mary Giorgino, Water-quality Specialist; and Douglas Harned, ALBE-National Water Quality Assessment Project Chief.

*Native dataset format: Raster Dataset
*Native data set environment:
Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.2 (Build 3790) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.6.1500


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Watershed Characteristics Rating for North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-490

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01490/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Unsaturated Zone Characteristics Rating for North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-489

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01489/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Land-Use Classes to Characterize Watersheds and the Unsaturated Zone in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-493

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01493/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Land-Cover Classes to Characterize the Unsaturated Zone in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-491

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01491/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Percent-Slope Classes to Characterize the Unsaturated Zone in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-495

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01495/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Jo Leslie Eimers, Silvia Terziotti and Gloria Ferrell


Title:
Vertical Series Hydraulic Conductance Classes to Characterize the Unsaturated Zone in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-486

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01486/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Jo Leslie Eimers, Silvia Terziotti and Mary Giorgino


Title:
Estimated Depth to Water, North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-487

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01487/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Land-Cover Classes to Characterize Watersheds in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-492

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01492/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Average Annual Precipitation Classes to Characterize Watersheds in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-494

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01494/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Percent-Slope Classes to Characterize Watersheds in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-496

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01496/index.html


Cross reference:
Citation information:
Originators: Silvia Terziotti and Jo Leslie Eimers


Title:
Ground-Water Contribution Classes to Characterize Watersheds in North Carolina


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Series information:
Series name: USGS Open-File Report
Issue identification: USGS OFR 01-488

Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Online linkage: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/reports/ofr01488/index.html


Back to Top
Data Quality Information:


Attribute accuracy:
Attribute accuracy report:
visually verified against original source

Logical consistency report:
Not applicable for raster data.

Completeness report:
Complete for NC. Not clipped to inidividual water supply watersheds.

Positional accuracy:
Horizontal positional accuracy:
Horizontal positional accuracy report:
Based on various scales of data from 1:100,000 scale data

Lineage:
Source information:
Source citation:
Citation information:
Originators: USGS


Title:
Unsaturated Zone Characteristics


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: USGS

Source scale denominator: 250,000
Type of source media: online
Source citation abbreviation:
None
Source contribution:
unsaturated zone ratings

Source time period of content:
Time period information:
Single date/time:
Calendar date: 2001

Source currentness reference:
Varied

Source information:
Source citation:
Citation information:
Originators: Environmental Protection Agency


Title:
National Hydro Dataset


Publication date: 2001
Geospatial data presentation form: map


Publication information:
Publication place: Raleigh, NC
Publisher: EPA

Source scale denominator: 100,000
Type of source media: online
Source citation abbreviation:
None
Source contribution:
hydrography

Source time period of content:
Time period information:
Single date/time:
Calendar date: 2001

Source currentness reference:
Varied

Source information:
Source citation:
Citation information:
Originators: Freeze, R. A., Cherry, J. A.


Title:
Groundwater


Publication date: 1979


Series information:
Series name: Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall
Issue identification: 1979

Type of source media: paper
Source citation abbreviation:
Freeze and Cherry (1979)
Source contribution:
reference for ground water/surface water interaction

Source time period of content:
Time period information:
Single date/time:
Calendar date: 1979

Source currentness reference:
publication date

Source information:
Source citation:
Citation information:
Originators: Winter, T. C., Harvey, J. W., Franke, O. L., Alley, W. M.


Title:
Ground water and surface water - a single resource


Publication date: 1998


Series information:
Series name: U.S. Geological Survey Circular
Issue identification: 1139

Type of source media: paper
Source citation abbreviation:
Winter and others (1998)
Source contribution:
reference for ground water/surface water interaction

Source time period of content:
Time period information:
Single date/time:
Calendar date: 1998

Source currentness reference:
publication date

Source information:
Source citation:
Citation information:
Originators: Eimers, J. L., Weaver, J. C., Terziotti, S., Midgette, R. W.


Title:
Methods of rating unsaturated zone and watershed characteristics of public water supplies in North Carolina


Publication date: 2000


Series information:
Series name: U. S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations
Issue identification: WRIR 99-4283

Type of source media: paper
Source citation abbreviation:
Eimers and others (2000)
Source contribution:
methods for applying rating

Source time period of content:
Time period information:
Single date/time:
Calendar date: 2000

Source currentness reference:
publication date

Process step:
Process description:
Extract the routes from the NHD streams in North Carolina.

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Extract the waterbodies from the NHD

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Buffer the streams and waterbodies by 304.80061

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Union the streams and waterbodies

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Create a grid with null values outside of the polygons and a value
of 100 inside the polygons

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Use the buffered stream grid to mask the Unsaturated Zone grid
to create a grid with values inside the buffered zones.

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Calc buffered areas outside of North Carolina to the median value of
unsaturated zone within buffered areas (48)

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Calc null values to 0. Set mask to areas with buffered streams.

Process date: 20001129


Process step:
Process description:
Use the old gwcontrib grid as a mask, and create a new gwcontrib layer from the updated unsaturated zone grid. Use merge to place new gwcontrib values in the NC portion, and keep the values outside of NC.

Process date: 2009


Process step:
Process description:
Metadata imported.

Source used citation abbreviation:
W:\SWAP_updates\Documents\Metadata\gwcontrib.xml


Back to Top
Spatial Data Organization Information:


*Direct spatial reference method: Raster


Raster object information:
*Image format:
*Number of bands: 1


*Row count: 16163
*Column count: 28734
*Vertical count: 1


*Cell size X direction: 30.000000
*Cell size Y direction: 30.000000


*Bits per pixel: 8
*Pyramid layers: FALSE
*Image colormap: FALSE
*Compression type: Default


*Raster object type: Grid Cell
*Raster display type: matrix values
*Raster origin: Upper Left


Back to Top
Spatial Reference Information:


Horizontal coordinate system definition:
Coordinate system name:
*Projected coordinate system name: NAD_1983_StatePlane_North_Carolina_FIPS_3200
*Geographic coordinate system name: GCS_North_American_1983

Planar:
Grid coordinate system:
*Grid coordinate system name: State Plane Coordinate System 1983
State Plane Coordinate System:
*SPCS zone identifier: 3200
Lambert conformal conic:
*Standard parallel: 34.333333
*Standard parallel: 36.166667
*Longitude of central meridian: -79.000000
*Latitude of projection origin: 33.750000
*False easting: 609601.220000
*False northing: 0.000000

Planar coordinate information:
*Planar coordinate encoding method: row and column
Coordinate representation:
*Abscissa resolution: 30.000000
*Ordinate resolution: 30.000000
*Planar distance units: meters

Geodetic model:
*Horizontal datum name: North American Datum of 1983
*Ellipsoid name: Geodetic Reference System 80
*Semi-major axis: 6378137.000000
*Denominator of flattening ratio: 298.257222

Back to Top
Entity and Attribute Information:


Detailed description:
*Name: gwcontrib.vat


Entity type:
*Entity type label: gwcontrib.vat
*Entity type type: Table
*Entity type count: 71

Attribute:
Attribute label: Rowid
Attribute definition:
Internal feature number.
Attribute definition source:
ESRI

Attribute domain values:
Unrepresentable domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.


Attribute:
Attribute label: VALUE


Attribute:
Attribute label: COUNT


Overview description:
Entity and attribute overview:
Value is rating of 0 for no contribution, or between 10 and 84 for
unsaturated zone rating.
Count is the number of 30 meter by 30 meter cells that have the
value associated with them.
>
>GWCONTRIB.VAT:
>
>COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME
>    1  VALUE                  4    10     B      -
>    5  COUNT                  4    10     B      -
>
Min is the minumum value (0)
Max is the maximum value (84)
Mean is the average value
STDV is the standard deviation
>
>GWCONTRIB.STA:
>
>COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME
>    1  MIN                    8    15     F      3
>    9  MAX                    8    15     F      3
>   17  MEAN                   8    15     F      3
>   25  STDV                   8    15     F      3
>
>
>list gwcontrib.sta
>Record              MIN             MAX            MEAN            STDV
>     1            0.000          84.000          25.383          26.272

Entity and attribute detail citation:
none

Back to Top
Distribution Information:


Distributor:
Contact information:
Contact organization primary:
Contact organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact position: Information Officer


Contact address:
Address type: mailing and physical address
Address:
3916 Sunset Ridge Rd.
City: Raleigh
State or province: NC
Postal code: 27607
Country: USA

Contact voice telephone: (919) 571-4000


Contact electronic mail address: gs-w-ncrlg_www@usgs.gov


Contact instructions:
Contact via email

Resource description: Downloadable Data


Distribution liability:
Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey,
U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied
is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the
data.

The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty,
and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in
the use of this data, software, or related materials.

Standard order process:
Digital form:
Digital transfer information:
*Transfer size: 80.706
*Dataset size: 80.706

Back to Top
Metadata Reference Information:


*Metadata date: 20090714
Metadata review date: 2001


*Language of metadata: en


Metadata contact:
Contact information:
Contact organization primary:
Contact person: North Carolina Water Science Center Director
Contact organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact position: Director


Contact address:
Address type: mailing and physical address
Address:
3916 Sunset Ridge Road
City: Raleigh
State or province: NC
Postal code: 27607
Country: USA

Contact voice telephone: (919) 571-4000
Contact facsimile telephone: (919) 571-4041


Contact electronic mail address: dc_nc@usgs.gov


*Metadata standard name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
*Metadata standard version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
*Metadata time convention: local time


Metadata access constraints: none
Metadata use constraints:
none


Metadata extensions:
Online linkage: http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
Profile name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Metadata extensions:
*Online linkage: http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
*Profile name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Back to Top

USGS Home Water Climate Change Core Science Ecosystems Energy and Minerals Env. Health Hazards

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America logo USA.gov logo U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: https://nc.water.usgs.gov/projects/SWAP/Metadata/gwcontrib.html
Page Contact Information: North Carolina Web Development Team
Page Last Modified: Monday, 05-Dec-2016 12:50:05 EST